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Waziristan campaign (1936–39)
The Waziristan campaign 1936–39 comprised a number of operations conducted in Waziristan by British and Indian forces against the fiercely independent tribesmen that inhabited this region. These operations were conducted in 1936–1939, when operations were undertaken against followers of the mysterious Fakir of Ipi, a religious and political agitator who was spreading anti-British sentiment in the region and undermining the prestige of the Indian government in Waziristan at the time.
==Background==
In 1936, trouble again flared up in Waziristan in the form of a political and religious agitator known as the Fakir of Ipi.〔The Fakir of Ipi was a Tori Khel Wazir, whose full name was Mirza Ali Khan.〕 There had been for some time growing unrest in the region, fueled by a perception of a weakening of British resolve to govern following a number of constitutional changes in India, however, following a trial of a Muslim student on a charge of abducting a Hindu girl, the Fakir of Ipi began spreading anti-British sentiment in earnest, claiming that the government was interfering in a religious matter.〔Wilkinson-Latham, p. 28.〕
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